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Wiring Technical Tips |
The Fuse Panel: Where Should it go?
Where to put it where it should go?
Over these past 30 years I have been asked many times what I thought of
installing the fuse box in the rear of the car which I will refer to as the
trunk. There are many reasons some of which make good sense until you consider
the consequences. There are many things that get in the way and use up dash
board free space. Air Conditioners, Air ducts, Pedal assemblies, Recessed fire
walls, Ignition boxes hidden behind the firewall and many more that really do
seem like a good excuse to make a decision that the wiring panel must go.
Let’s be realistic here guys and gals. certain vehicle components need to be in
a certain location with no excuses. I’ll get into trouble here but the engine is
always in the front. Sorry Corvairs I think yours should be up front too. All of
the items I mentioned above and including gauges need to be up front and have a
perfectly good reason to be in front of the driver too. My humble opinion is
that the wiring needs to be in front also.
Ok, why? Think of where the big 10 (no longer the big 3) put theirs? Under the
dash? Under the hood? Under a seat? In the trunk? These guys have spent a lot of
time engineering the electrical system but you never see it in the trunk.
Number one, with the fuse box in the front-left corner the wires are physically
shorter. The steering column dash gauges, dimmer and headlight switch and other
driver controls and switches are right there too. This means shorter wires.
Shorter wires mean several things, less voltage loss (something known as
resistance) which helps provide all the juice your system can muster for the all
important like cranking and cooling fan power. When your high torque, high horse
power and high compression motor says: give all you have or I won’t start” you
need as much voltage as possible. If you have problems starting now, this could
easily be part of the problem.
Number two reason is to remember that the upholster does his thing after the car
is wired and is known for running that extra screw into the transmission case,
gas tank, thru a body panel, definitely thru that big bulky wiring bundle
running from the fuse box in the trunk and back up front where everything else
it located. Between voltage loss, physical damage and lots more wires to run, I
feel I have made my case.
I had a friend who came to me and insisted he could mount the fuse box in the
very back of the car and never have a problem. He obviously survived the
upholster that I talked about (or never mentioned it) and several years of
reliable service. BUT after a couple years he started with the questions: I
can’t figure out why my Alternator won’t charge right. Then is was a light that
was dim, cooling fan seems slow, or the A/C motor that was getting hot (from low
voltage)
Now some of these problems may have been generated from a bad ground (which is
another book by itself) but they are all compounded by the combination of
improperly installed components. Your best bet is keep the wires short and up
front. That way you don’t have to call us with your serial number and hear the
same thing I said here. I'm willing to concede to under the drivers seat or
forward. Maybe right behind the front seat if that helps. REMEMBER, NO MORE
SPAGHETTI.....
Thanks for listening,
RON
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